Edgar Degas
Etudes: Femme a l'Evantail, Main tenant un bouquet et Buste de Danseuse 《习作:执扇女子、持花之手、舞者半身像》, Circa 1876-1880
Pencil on paper
纸本铅笔
纸本铅笔
40.5 x 25.5cm
Stamped with signature and stamped with the atelier Degas mark on the reverse
作品背面盖有签名印章与德加工作室印章
作品背面盖有签名印章与德加工作室印章
12813 EL
This charming sheet shows studies for details of compositions that were executed in the late 1870s. The figure of the dancer holding a fan to her face is a study for the dancer to the right of the singer in Café-Concert (1876-1877, Corcoran Gallery of Art, Washington). The hand holding a bouquet and the lower figure relate to a number of compositions such as the pastel Danseuse saluant from 1878 and the painting Le salut de l’étoile from 1880.
Degas never forgot the emphasis on the importance of line that he had received during his early training. His use of a clear, hard outline that distinguished his works from those of the other Impressionists. A consummate draughtsman, he worked with both energy and delicacy and his capacity for observation enabled him to accurately capture gestures and movements. An attentive observer of the most diverse scenes, he took a passionate interest in everyday gestures. He would often draw a figure from several angles and execute various studies of the same subject on a single page (Four Studies of a Dancer, 1878–9; Paris, Musée d’Orsay). The juxtaposition of these studies within the space of a single sheet, oriented in different directions, suggests movement. Degas invented many ways of breaking up his forms, isolating a detail in order to intensify perception and multiplying the facets of a figure in order to better explore its form.
Degas never forgot the emphasis on the importance of line that he had received during his early training. His use of a clear, hard outline that distinguished his works from those of the other Impressionists. A consummate draughtsman, he worked with both energy and delicacy and his capacity for observation enabled him to accurately capture gestures and movements. An attentive observer of the most diverse scenes, he took a passionate interest in everyday gestures. He would often draw a figure from several angles and execute various studies of the same subject on a single page (Four Studies of a Dancer, 1878–9; Paris, Musée d’Orsay). The juxtaposition of these studies within the space of a single sheet, oriented in different directions, suggests movement. Degas invented many ways of breaking up his forms, isolating a detail in order to intensify perception and multiplying the facets of a figure in order to better explore its form.
Provenance
The estate of the artist4th Degas Sale, July 1919, n. 283b
J.W. Böhler, Lucerne
Alfred Cassirer, Berlin
Eva Cassirer, Berlin and Basle
Then by descent
来源递藏:
艺术家遗产
德加第四场拍卖会(4th Degas Sale), 1919年7月,编号 283b
卢塞恩的 J·W·伯勒尔(J.W. Böhler)
柏林的阿尔弗雷德·卡西雷尔(Alfred Cassirer)
柏林与巴塞尔的埃娃·卡西雷尔(Eva Cassirer)
此后经家族传承
Exhibitions
Berlin, Paul Cassirer, Ein Jarhundert franzosischer Zeichnung, December 1929-January 1930, n. 34Kunstmuseum Basel, 1936 (old label at the back)
展览历史:
柏林,保罗·卡西雷尔画廊(Paul Cassirer),《一个世纪的法国素描》(Ein Jahrhundert französischerZeichnung),1929年12月–1930年1月,编号 34巴塞尔美术馆(Kunstmuseum Basel),1936年(背面贴有旧标签)
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